Zida zamankhwala zamatsenga

Zida Za Zida Zachipatala Zachipatala ndi zinthu zodalirika mu malonda azaumoyo, zomwe zidapangidwa kuti zitsimikizire kuphatikiza kwachilendo kwa zida zamagetsi mkati mwa zida zamakono. Ziphuphu izi ndi ntchito yayikulu yamavuto azachipatala, omwe amapereka kulumikizana kwamitundu yodalirika pakati pa magawo osiyanasiyana ma elekitiki. Wopangidwa kuti azitha kulondola, kukhazikika, komanso chitetezo, chipangizochi chazachipatala chimathandizira kuti zikhale ndi zida zopulumutsa moyo ndikuthandizira kuwunika kolondola ndi mankhwala olondola.

Zofunikira:

1. Kuwongolera bwino kwambiri komanso mtundu: Zida zamankhwala zimapangidwa chifukwa cholondola kwambiri, kuonetsetsa kulumikizana kodalirika pakati pa zipatala za zamankhwala.
2. Zida zosatheka: Zopangidwa kuchokera ku zida zosatha, zothila, zingwe izi zimatha kulimbana kuyeretsa komanso kusasunthika popanda kulakwitsa.
3. Kusintha KwachizoloweziMacitidwe azachipatala adapanga kuti akwaniritse zofunikira zenizeni malinga ndi kutalika kwa chingwe, mitundu yolumikizira, yotchinga, ndikuwonetsetsa zida zamankhwala.
4. Zosokoneza (EMI): Zingwe zambiri zokhudzana ndi zamankhwala zimabwera ndi EMI zapamwamba kuteteza zida zachipatala zochokera ku electromagantic kulowererapo, kuonetsetsa kufala kwa deta yolondola ndi magwiridwe antchito.
5. Kugwirizana ndi Mafakitale AkampaniMatenda azachipatala amapangidwa kuti atsatire miyezo yokhazikika (ISO, FDA, CE) kuti awonetsetse chitetezo chotetezeka komanso chida chodalirika.

Mitundu yaZida zamankhwala zamankhwala:

• Zowunikira Zodekha: Amapangidwa kuti alumikizane, owunikira, ndi zida zina zofufuzira zoti mupewe mwanzeru zowona monga kuchuluka kwa mtima, kuchuluka kwa magazi, komanso kuthamanga kwa magazi.
• Kuyerekeza zitsulo: Amagwiritsa ntchito zida zamankhwala monga Makina a Mri Makina a Mri, zida za X-ray, ndi makina a ultrasound komanso osagwirizana ndi mawonekedwe osamveka bwino.
• Zida Zochita Zaleshoni: Kugwiritsa ntchito zojambulajambula monga ma endoscopes, ma laser njira, ndi zida zapa opaleshoni, komwe kudalirika ndi kudalirika ndikofunikira.
• Zizindikiro zazisoni: Zingwe izi zimaphatikizidwa m'makina ozindikira ngati openda magazi, elecrocardiography (ECG), ndi zida zina za lab kuti zitsimikizike bwino.
• BoakuluZida zamankhwala zamankhwala: Zovala zamankhwala zowoneka bwino ngati ma shuga kapena matope a mtima, zingwe izi ndizopepuka komanso zosinthika, ndikuwonetsetsa kuti musatasinthe.

Zolemba Zogwiritsira Ntchito:

1. Zipatala ndi malo azaumoyo: Zida zamankhwala zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'zipatala zolumikizidwa ndi zida zazikulu zazikulu monga mpweya, mafomu, komanso oyang'anira odwala.
2. Malo oyerekeza: Maofesi akumaganizidwe, kumathandizanso kukhala oyenera pakuwonetsetsa koyenera pakati pamakina olingalira bwino ndi makina owunikira.
3. Zipangizo Zaumoyo Panyumba: Monga kuwunikira zakutali kumakhala kotchuka kwambiri, zipatala zamankhwala zimagwiritsidwa ntchito zida zamisonkhano yolimba monga oyang'anira a Ecoctors, oyang'anira chiwongolero cholumikizira, komanso zida zina zodziwikiratu kunyumba.
4. Zipinda zopangira: Zochita zopangira opaleshoni zimadalira njira zolimbikitsira zolimbana ndi maopareshoni zowononga, maopaleshoni a Robotic, ndi zithandizo la laser ndi zolondola kwambiri.
5. Labotaries: Zida zamankhwala ndizofunikira mu zida zowonjezera zapamwamba monga openda magazi, makina owonerera a DNA, ndi zida zina zazikulu zazikulu za labu chifukwa chochita bwino.

Kutha Kwachipatala:

• Zolumikizira zolumikizira: Zida zamankhwala zimatha kuchitidwa ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya cholumikizira (muyezo kapena chizolowezi) kuti muwonetsetse kuti kuyeserera ndi zida zapadera.
• Kutalika ndi Kusintha: Ziphuphu zimatha kusinthidwa kukhala zazitali zazitali, zingwe zaya, ndi zigawo zoyenerera zida zapadera kapena zida zapadera.
• EMI / RFI ikutchinga: Chizolowezi cha EMI (Electromagnetic) kapena RFI (kulowerera kwa ma radio fraving)
• Kutentha ndi KulingaliraMatenda azachipatala akhoza kumangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito zida zosanja kutentha komwe kumatha kutentha kwambiri, kuwapangitsa kuti agwiritse ntchito m'malo omwe amafunikira kuyeretsa komanso kuyika tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.

Zochitika:

1. Miniaturization ndi kusinthasintha: Ndi zida zachipatala zowoneka bwino komanso zonyamula, pali zofunika kwambiri kwa zingwe zazing'ono, zosinthika zosinthika zomwe zimatha kuphatikiza zigawo zopanda pake kukhala zida zogwirizana popanda kunyalanyaza magwiridwe antchito.
2. Zipangizo zamagetsi: Monga zida zamankhwala zimakhala wanzeru kwambiri komanso wolumikizana, akupangidwira kuti athandizire kuphatikizira kwa iot (intaneti) ukadaulo, kupangitsa kuti kuwunikira nthawi yeniyeni ndi kusamutsa kwa nthawi ndi ma inshuwaransi.
3. Kuchulukana Kwambiri pa chitetezo choleza mtima: Mavuto amtsogolo akuyembekezeka kuteteza chitetezo kuchokera ku electromagnetic kusokoneza ndi kupanikizika kwachilengedwe, kuchepetsa ziwopsezo za odwala omwe akukumana ndi njira kapena matenda.
4. Zida zapamwamba: Pali gawo lowonjezereka pakukula kwachipatala pogwiritsa ntchito njira zapamwamba kwambiri zomwe zimatha kupirira njira zothira, kuwonekera kwa mankhwala, ndi kuvala kwakuthupi kwinaku mukusunga umphumphu wamagetsi.
5. Remory Compliance ndi Certification: Potsindika zakumwa zokhala ndi chitetezo cha odwala, zopanga zida zamankhwala zimayang'ana pakutsatira miyezo yokhazikika (mwachitsanzo, FDA Certification)

Mwachidule, zida zamankhwala zamankhwala zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri kuonetsetsa momwe ntchitoyo imagwiritsira ntchito ndi chitetezo chathanzi. Ndi kupita patsogolo kosalekeza, miniaturization, ndi ukadaulo wanzeru, amakhala patsogolo pazakudya zamankhwala.