Zingwe za magetsi oyendetsa ndege: chitsogozo chathunthu

1. Kuyamba

Magetsi ndi gawo limodzi lofunikira la moyo wamakono, kulimbikitsa chilichonse kuchokera ku magetsi ndi zida zotentha ndi mpweya. Komabe, ngati makina amagetsi saikidwe molondola, amatha kuyika zoopsa zazikulu, monga moto ndi zida zamagetsi. Kusankha mtundu woyenera wa kuyika kwamagetsi panyumba ndikofunikira kuti mutetezeke. Bukuli lifotokoza mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zingwe zamagetsi zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'nyumba, kukula kwawo, nkhawa zawo zachitetezo, ndi malingaliro osungitsa makina otetezeka.

2. Mitundu ya zingwe zamagetsi zopatsirana

Mnyumba, magetsi amagawidwa kudzera pazinga zamagetsi zomwe zimalumikiza bokosi la ntchito kumitundu yosiyanasiyana. Zingwe izi zimasiyana kukula ndikufanizira kutengera ntchito yawo. Mitundu ina yodziwika ndi iyi:

• Zingwe zamphamvu:Amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyendetsa magetsi pazithunzi ndi zida.
• Zingwe zopepuka:Zopangidwa mwachindunji ndi zokulitsa mphamvu.
• Zingwe zoyambira:Chofunika Kwambiri Kuti Zikhale Zotetezeka, zingwe izi zimathandizira kupewa ziwopsezo zamagetsi popereka njira yosokera magetsi osokera.
• Zingwe zosinthika:Amagwiritsidwa ntchito polumikizana ndi zida zomwe zimafunikira kusuntha, monga makina ochapira kapena firiji.

3. Kusankha gawo lolondola la nyumba

Kukula kwa chingwe chamagetsi, chotchedwa gawo lake kapena mawonekedwe ake, chimatsimikiza kuchuluka kwa zomwe zinganyamule. Zida Zosiyanasiyana zanyumba ndi zida zimafunikira kukula kosiyanasiyana:

• Magawo owongolera mpweya ndi mayunivu amafunikira masinga owuma chifukwa amagwiritsa ntchito magetsi ambiri.
• Zipangizo zazing'ono ngati nyali ndi foni yam'manja zimafunikira zingwe zocheperako.

Kugwiritsa ntchito kukula kolakwika kumatha kubweretsa kuwononga ndi ngozi moto, motero ndikofunikira kusankha yoyenera kutengera zofunikira za madera.

4. Zingwe zolimbikitsidwa kuti zikhazikike

Imodzi mwazosankha zabwino kwambiri zamagetsi zamagetsi ndiWinpower H05V-K ndi H07V-K Spen. Zingwe izi zimapereka:

• Kusinthasintha Kwakukulu:Zimapangitsa kukhazikitsa kosavuta, makamaka m'malo olimba.
• Kukhazikika:Osagwirizana ndi kuvala.
• Paketi Yocheza ndi Eco-Amaperekedwa m'mabokosi a 100 kapena 200-mita yobwezerezedwanso.
• Kulemba kwa utoto:Mitundu yosiyanasiyana imawonetsa magawo osiyanasiyana, kupanga chizindikiritso chosavuta.

5.

Zingwe zamagetsi ziyenera kutsatira miyezo yadziko lonse lapansi mongaEn 50525, IEC 60227, ndi CPR (zomangamanga). Mitundu yosiyanasiyana imagwiritsidwa ntchito kusiyanitsa pakati pa mawaya

• Mawaya amoyo:Brown, wakuda, kapena wofiira (amanyamula magetsi kuchokera ku gwero lamphamvu)
• Mawaya andale:Buluu kapena imvi (bweretsani madongosolo amphamvu)
• Mawaya wapansi:Green-Green (perekani njira yotetezera magetsi)

Pambuyo pa utoto uzi zikuwonetsetsa kuti kusinthana ndi chitetezo kumagetsi.

6.Mbale wamagetsi wamagetsi okhazikitsa nyumba

Kusankha mulingo woyenera kutsimikizira kutembenuzidwa bwino kwa magetsi. Nawa zingwe zolimbikitsira zovomerezeka za ntchito zakunyumba:

• 1.5 mm- imagwiritsidwa ntchito poyatsa mabwalo.
• 2.5 mm- Oyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa zitsulo zambiri, mabafa, ndi makhitchini.
• 4 mm- Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazovuta zolemera ngati makina ochapira, zowuma, ndi mafupa amadzi.
• 6 mm- Zofunikira pa zida zapamwamba monga uvens, zowongolera mpweya, ndi matenthetse.

Ngati kukula kwa waya kumagwiritsidwa ntchito, kumatha kuyambitsa kulimbitsa thupi kwambiri, ndikuwonjezera chiopsezo chamoto.

7. Zovuta zamagetsi ndi zoopsa

Zowopsa zamagetsi m'nyumba zimatha kuvulala kwambiri, moto, komanso kupha. Zomwe zimayambitsa ngozi zamagetsi zimaphatikizapo:

• Onjezerani mabwalo- Zipangizo zochulukirapo zomwe zimalumikizidwa mdera limodzi zimatha kubzala mawaya.
• Zotopetsa- Zingwe zakale kapena zowonongeka zimatha kuvumbula mawaya amoyo, zomwe zimayambitsa kugwedeza kapena madera ofupikirapo.
• Kusowa kwa mphamvu- Popanda kukhazikika koyenera, magetsi amatha kuyenda bwino, ndikuwonjezera chiopsezo cha magetsi.

Phunziro: Kuteteza magetsi ku Europe

Maiko angapo aku Europe anena zoopsa zokhudzana ndi makina osatetezeka kunyumba:

• Spain:Zojambulani moto wamagetsi 7,300 pachaka, zomwe zimapangitsa € 100 miliyoni kuwonongeka. 14 miliyoni nyumba zimaganiziridwa kuti sizikukhala bwino chifukwa cha zovuta zakale.
• France:Imayambitsa dongosolo la zaka 10, kuthandiza kuteteza moto wamagetsi.
• Germany:30% ya moto wamagetsi imachokera ku zolakwa zamagetsi, nthawi zambiri m'nyumba zakale zopanda chitetezo chamakono.
• Belgium & Netherlands:Amafuna kuyeserera kwamagetsi mukamagulitsa kapena kubwereka nyumba kuti awonetsetse chitetezo.
• Italy:Malipoti a magetsi 25,000 pachaka, omwe amayamba chifukwa cha kukwapula kale.
• Switzerland:Malamulo okhazikika adzikolo amasulira magetsi magetsi.
• Mayiko aku Scandinavia (Denmark, Sweden, Norway):Amafunikira zingwe zosagwirizana ndi moto komanso macheke am'magetsi nthawi ndi nthawi.

8. Malangizo a chitetezo chamagetsi ndi kukonza

Kuchepetsa zoopsa zamagetsi, akatswiri amalimbikitsa njira zotsatirazi:

• Kuyeserera pafupipafupi:Magetsi amayenera kuyimidwa nthawi ndi nthawi, makamaka m'nyumba zakale.
• Osapititsa mabwalo:Pewani kutulutsa zida zambiri pamalo amodzi.
• Zida zopanda pake zomwe sizigwiritsidwa ntchito:Imalepheretsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zosafunikira komanso kuchuluka.
• Gwiritsani ntchito chingwe choyenera:Amawonetsetsa kufala kwa magetsi osatenthetsa.
• Khazikitsani zotsalira zaposachedwa (RCDS):Zilonda izi zimadula mphamvu ngati apeza kutayikira kwapano.

9. Mapeto

Kugwiritsa ntchito zingwe zolondola komanso kusamalira magetsi ogulitsa nyumba kungalepheretse ngozi ndi moto. Potsatira malamulo otetezeka, kuchititsa kuyeserera kokhazikika, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito zingwe zapamwamba kwambiri ngatiWinPower H05V-K ndi H07V-K, Horeturs amatha kupanga dongosolo lotetezeka komanso lodalirika. Kugwiritsa ntchito pafupipafupi komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mogwirizana ndi njira yofunika yopatsira chitetezo chamagetsi m'mizere yonse.