Kuyambitsa chitetezo ndi magwiridwe: chitsogozo cha DC

Makina osungirako mphamvu zapakhomo amayamba kudziwika kwambiri, ndikuwonetsetsa chitetezo ndi magwiridwe antchito awo, makamaka pa DC-mbali ya DC, ndiye chidwi. Malumikizidwe aposachedwa aposachedwa (DC) pakati pa dzuwa, mabatire, ndi ma vesi ndi ofunikira kuti atembenuke mphamvu ya dzuwa ndikuzisunga bwino. Bukuli limapereka chithunzithunzi cha zomwe zikuwunikira, machitidwe abwino, komanso zolakwa za wamba kuti mupewe ndikusunga gawo la DC-mbali zonse zolumikizirana ndi mphamvu yosungirako mphamvu zapakhomo.

Kumvetsetsa za dc-mbali ya olumikizira mphamvu zapakhomo

Mbali ya DC-Center yosungirako mphamvu ndi pomwe magetsi amakono amayenda pakati pa magetsi apakati ndi bank bank isanasinthidwe kukhala pano (AC) yogwiritsa ntchito nyumba. Mbali iyi ya dongosololi ndi yovuta kwambiri chifukwa imagwira mwachindunji ndi mphamvu yolimba mphamvu ndi kusungirako.

Munthawi yokhazikitsa mphamvu ya dzuwa, ma solar amatulutsa magetsi a DC, omwe amayenda ndi zingwe ndi zina zophatikizira mabatire. Mphamvu zosungidwa mu mabatire zilinso mu mawonekedwe a DC. Olowetsayo kenako amatembenuza magetsi osungidwa a DC omwe ali ndi mphamvu zakutha kwa ac kutipatsa zida zapanyumba.

Zigawo zazikuluzikulu za DC-gawo limaphatikizapo:

Swir PV imayendetsa magetsi ku ma panels kupita ku infler ndi batri.
Zolumikizira zolumikizira zolumikizira ndi zida, onetsetsani kusamutsa bwino.
Mafoseji ndi kumasinthira chitetezo, kuwongolera komanso kutsimikiza mphamvu ngati pakufunika.

Maganizo a chitetezo cha DC-Grand Shoring

Njira Zotetezedwa Zoyenera za DC Yolumikizana ndizofunikira kuteteza zoopsa zamagetsi ndikuwonetsetsa kuti mukuchita. Nawa mfundo zazikulu zofunika kukumbukira:

Chingwe chotchinga ndi kugwirizanitsa: Kugwiritsa ntchito zingwe zoyenera kumalepheretsa kutaya magetsi ndikuchepetsa chiopsezo cha zigawo zazifupi. Kuvina kosafunikira kumayenera kufanana ndi katundu wapano kuti muchepetse kutentha ndi magetsi, zomwe zimatha kuvulaza dongosolo ndikuwononga.

Poor Polarity: Mu DC Systems, kubwezeretsa polarity kumatha kuyambitsa kulephera kwa zida kapena kuwonongeka. Kuonetsetsa kuti waya woyenera ndikofunikira kuti mupewe kuperewera kwa zakudya.

Kuteteza Kwambiri: Kuchulukitsa kumatha kuwononga zigawo zamagetsi zamagetsi ndikuyambitsa moto. Tetezani makina pogwiritsa ntchito ma fuse ndi ophwanya madera omwe amafanana ndi njira yaposachedwa mu DC-mbali yowombera.

Kukhazikitsa: Kukhazikika koyenera kumatsimikizira kuti mawonekedwe aliwonse omwe alipo pamakhala padziko lapansi, akuchepetsa chiopsezo cha kugwedezeka kwamagetsi ndikuwonetsetsa kuti mukhazikika. Zofunikira zopangira zimasiyana ndi dziko koma ziyenera kutsatiridwa nthawi zonse.

Mitundu ya zingwe zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito polumikizana ndi DC

Kusankha zingwe zoyenera zamalumikizidwe DC ndikofunikira kuti zitetezeke. Mitundu ina yodziwika ndi iyi:

Nthambi za dzuwa za dzuwa (H1Z2Z2-K, Ul 4703, TUV PV1-F) **: Zingwe izi zimapangidwa kuti zizigwiritsidwa ntchito panja ndipo zimalimbana ndi ma radiation a UV, kutentha kwambiri, komanso kupsinjika kwachilengedwe. Amakhala ndi mwayi wosinthika, kuwapangitsa kukhala abwino kwa magetsi mphamvu zamagetsi.

Kuleza Kwabwino Kwambiri: Zingwe za DC

Zotsimikizika: Kugwiritsa ntchito zingwe zotsimikizika kuwonetsetsa kuti zigwirizane ndi miyeso yotetezeka ndipo zimathandiza kupewa zolephera za dongosolo. Nthawi zonse sankhani zingwe zomwe zimakumana ndi IEC, Tuv, kapena Ul.

Zochita Zabwino Kwambiri Zokhazikitsa DC

Kuonetsetsa kuti chitetezo ndi kudalirika mu makonzedwe a DC-mbali, tsatirani izi:

Kukhazikika kwa chinsinsi: Njira yoyenera ndi zotetezeka dc chingwe kuti muchepetse kuwonekera kwa nyengo ndi kuwonongeka kwakuthupi. Pewani kugwada kwakuthwa, komwe kumatha kusokoneza zingwe ndikupangitsa kuwonongeka kwamkati pakapita nthawi.

Kuchepetsa dontho la volige: Kusunga zingwe za DC mwachidule momwe zingathere kutsika mphamvu yamagetsi, yomwe imasokoneza mphamvu. Ngati mtunda wautali sungapewe kukula kwa chingwe kuti mulipire.

Pogwiritsa ntchito zolumikizira zoyenera: Onetsetsani kuti zolumikizira ndizogwirizana ndi zingwe zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Zophatikiza zosauka zowoneka bwino zimatha kuwononga mphamvu kapena zoopsa zamoto.

Kuyendera pafupipafupi ndi kukonza: Yenderani DC Kuthamanga pafupipafupi kuti mungovala ndi misozi, kuphatikizapo kutsuka kowonongeka, kulumikizidwa, ndi zizindikiro za kutuna. Kukonzanso zinthu zina kungalepheretse mavuto ang'onoang'ono kuti asakhale mavuto akulu.

Zolakwa wamba kuti mupewe kutsika kwa DC

Ngakhale machitidwe opangidwa bwino amatha kulephera chifukwa cha zolakwika zosavuta mu kukhazikitsa. Pewani minda yofananira iyi:

Zingwe zosasunthika kapena zotsika kwambiri: Kugwiritsa ntchito zingwe zomwe ndizochepa kwambiri kuti katundu wapano wa dongosololo ukhoza kuwongolera, kutaya mphamvu, komansonso moto. Nthawi zonse sankhani zingwe zomwe zimatha kuthana ndi mphamvu zonse zotulutsa dongosolo lanu.

Polarity yolakwika: Kubwezeretsa Polarity mu DC System ikhoza kuyambitsa kuwonongeka kwa zinthu kapena kulephera kokwanira. Maulalo owunikira kawiri musanayambitse mphamvu.

Zingwe zochulukirapo: Kuwombera kwambiri kumatha kuyambitsa zingwe kuti zitheke. Onetsetsani kuti nthawi yabwino ndi mpweya wabwino, makamaka m'malo otsekeka ngati mabokosi a Jenection.

Kunyalanyaza manambala am'deralo: dera lililonse limakhala ndi makompyuta ake otetezeka, monga nec mu US kapena nec miyezo padziko lonse lapansi. Kulephera kutsatira izi kungayambitse kulephera kwa dongosolo kapena nkhani zalamulo.

Kugwirizana ndi Miyezo Yapadziko Lonse ndi Malangizo

Njira zosungirako mphamvu, kuphatikizapo kuwombera kwamphamvu kwa DC, kuyenera kutsatira miyezo yamayiko osiyanasiyana kuti mutsimikizire kuti ntchito yabwino:

IEC Miyezo: Enterctrotechnical Commission (IEC) Maupangiri amapereka malangizo apadziko lonse lapansi ochita zamagetsi ndi magwiridwe antchito.

Miyezo ya Ul: Pansi pa Laboratories (UL) miyezo imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ku North America, kupereka chitsogozo pa chitetezo chamalonda ndi chitsimikizo.

Nec (National Magetsi Oyimira): Nec imapereka malamulo ndi malangizo a kukhazikitsa zamagetsi ku US. Kutsatira malangizo a Nec kumatsimikizira chitetezo komanso kutsatira.

Kutsatira miyezo imeneyi sikuti ndi chabe chitetezo; Nthawi zambiri zimakhala zofunikira pakuphunzira kwa inshuwaransi ndipo zimakhudza kuwongolera kwa dongosololi kuti zilimbikitse ndi kubwezeretsa.

Kuwunikira ndi kusunga kulumikizana kwa DC

Ngakhale makina oyikidwa bwino kwambiri amafunikira kuwunikira ndi kukonza kuti atsimikizire kuti Peak. Umu ndi momwe mungakhalire oyenera:

Kuyendera pafupipafupi: sinthani ma cheke ndi nthawi yowonongeka, kuvala ndi kung'amba, ndi kulumikizana. Onani zizindikiro za kutukuka, makamaka mu makonda akunja.

Kuwunika dongosolo: Ma ttrens ambiri amabwera ndi makina oyang'anira omwe amalola ogwiritsa ntchito kutsata kupanga mphamvu ndi kumwa. Zida zowunikira zimatha kukucherani mavuto ngati mphamvu zosayembekezereka, zomwe zitha kuwonetsa nkhani yovuta.

Kuthana ndi mavuto mwachangu: Ngati zizindikiro za kuvala kapena kuwonongeka zimapezeka panthawi yowunikira, kukonza kapena kusintha magawo omwe akhudzidwawo nthawi yomweyo. Kuchitapo kanthu mwachangu kungalepheretse nkhani zazing'ono kuti zisakhale kukonzanso ndalama.

Mapeto

Chitetezo ndi magwiridwe antchito osungiramo mphamvu zapakhomo amadalira kwambiri kuyikapo ndi kukonza kwa gawo la DC-mbali. Potsatira zinthu zabwino kwambiri, pogwiritsa ntchito zida zapamwamba, komanso kutsatira miyezo yakomweko, mutha kuwonetsetsa kuti dongosolo lodalirika lodalirika lomwe limathandizira mphamvu za banja lanu. Nthawi zonse muziganizira akatswiri ofufuza zovuta, makamaka ngati kutsatira malamulo apadziko lonse lapansi kumafunikira.

Potsatira malangizo awa, simudzangosintha chitetezo cha dongosolo lanu ndi magwiridwe antchito komanso kuwonjezera njira yake ndikuwonjezera kubweza kwanu.

Kuyambira kukhazikitsidwa kwake mu 2009,Danyang Winpowewer waya & chingwe MFG Co., Ltd.yakhala ikukhudzidwa kwambiri pantchito yamagetsi ndi yamagetsi kwa pafupifupi zaka 15, ndipo wapeza zinthu zochulukirapo zaukadaulo ndi ukadaulo. Timayang'ana kwambiri kubweretsa njira yofalitsira yayikulu yosungirako mphamvu yayitali, yolumikizira njira yothetsera msika. Katundu aliyense watsimikiziridwa mwamphamvu ndi mabungwe ovomerezeka ku Europe ndi America ndipo ndi oyenera 600V mpaka 1500V ku magetsi osungira magetsi. Kaya ndi malo osungira mphamvu yayikulu kapena dongosolo laling'ono logawidwa, mutha kupeza yankho labwino kwambiri la DC.

Malingaliro onena za kusankha zingwe zamkati zosungira mphamvu zosungira

Munthawi imeneyi yochulukirapo mphamvu yobiriwira, wilpower waya & cabl idzagwira ntchito ndi inu kuti mufufuze madera atsopano osungira mphamvu. Gulu lathu la akatswiri lidzakupatsirani ntchito yonse yosungirako ukadaulo yosungirako mphamvu ndi chithandizo. Chonde titumizireni!