Kusiyana Pakati pa Ma Cable a Inverter ndi Ma Cable Amagetsi Okhazikika

1. Mawu Oyamba

• Kufunika kosankha chingwe choyenera pamakina amagetsi
• Kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa zingwe za inverter ndi zingwe zamagetsi nthawi zonse
• Mwachidule pakusankhidwa kwa chingwe kutengera momwe msika umagwirira ntchito komanso kagwiritsidwe ntchito

2. Kodi Zingwe za Inverter Ndi Chiyani?

• Tanthauzo: Zingwe zopangidwira kulumikiza ma inverter ku mabatire, mapanelo adzuwa, kapena makina amagetsi
• Makhalidwe:
  • Kusinthasintha kwakukulu kuti mugwire kugwedezeka ndi kuyenda
  • Kutsika kwamagetsi otsika kuonetsetsa kuti magetsi akuyenda bwino
  • Kukana kukwera kwakukulu kwaposachedwa
  • Insulation yowonjezera chitetezo mu ma circuit DC

3. Kodi Ma Cable Amagetsi Okhazikika Ndi Chiyani?

• Tanthauzo: Zingwe zamagetsi zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito potumiza mphamvu ya AC wamba m'nyumba, m'maofesi, ndi m'mafakitale.
• Makhalidwe:
  • Zapangidwira kuti zikhale zokhazikika komanso zokhazikika zamagetsi a AC
  • Kusinthasintha kochepa poyerekeza ndi zingwe za inverter
  • Nthawi zambiri zimagwira ntchito pamiyezo yotsika
  • Zotetezedwa ku chitetezo chamagetsi koma sizingagwire zinthu zovuta kwambiri ngati zingwe za inverter

4. Kusiyanitsa Kwakukulu Pakati pa Zingwe za Inverter ndi Ma Cable Amagetsi Okhazikika

4.1 Voltage ndi Mawerengedwe Apano

• Zingwe za inverter:ZopangidwiraMapulogalamu apamwamba a DC(12V, 24V, 48V, 96V, 1500V DC)
• Zingwe zamagetsi zokhazikika:Zogwiritsidwa ntchitoKutumiza kwa AC low- and medium-voltage(110V, 220V, 400V AC)

4.2 Zinthu Zoyendetsa

• Zingwe za inverter:
  • Wopangidwa ndiwaya wamkuwa wapamwamba kwambirikusinthasintha komanso kuchita bwino
  • Misika ina imagwiritsa ntchitomkuwa wamkakakwa bwino kukana dzimbiri
• Zingwe zamagetsi zokhazikika:
  • Zitha kukhalachitsulo cholimba kapena chopangidwa ndi aluminiyamu
  • Sikuti nthawi zonse zimapangidwira kusinthasintha

4.3 Kutsekereza ndi Kutentha

• Zingwe za inverter:
  • XLPE (yolumikizidwa ndi polyethylene) kapena PVC yokhala ndikutentha ndi kukana moto
  • Zotsutsana ndiKuwonekera kwa UV, chinyezi, ndi mafutazogwiritsidwa ntchito panja kapena m'mafakitale
• Zingwe zamagetsi zokhazikika:
  • Kawirikawiri PVC-insulated ndichitetezo chofunikira chamagetsi
  • Zingakhale zosayenera kumalo owopsa

4.4 Kusinthasintha ndi Mphamvu zamakina

• Zingwe za inverter:
  • Kusinthasintha kwambirikupirira kusuntha, kugwedezeka, ndi kupindika
  • Zogwiritsidwa ntchito muma solar, magalimoto, ndi makina osungira mphamvu
• Zingwe zamagetsi zokhazikika:
  • Zosasinthikandipo nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'makhazikitsidwe okhazikika

4.5 Miyezo ya Chitetezo ndi Chitsimikizo

• Zingwe za inverter:Ayenera kukwaniritsa miyezo yokhazikika yachitetezo chapadziko lonse lapansi komanso magwiridwe antchito pamapulogalamu apamwamba a DC
• Zingwe zamagetsi zokhazikika:Tsatirani ma code achitetezo amagetsi adziko lonse pakugawa magetsi a AC

5. Mitundu ya Zingwe za Inverter ndi Zochitika Zamsika

5.1Ma Cable Inverter a DC a Solar Systems

(1) PV1-F Solar Cable

✅Zokhazikika:TÜV 2 PfG 1169/08.2007 (EU), UL 4703 (US), GB/T 20313 (China)
✅Mtengo wa Voltage:1000V - 1500V DC
✅Kondakitala:Mkuwa wotsekedwa ndi mkuwa
✅Insulation:XLPE / UV-resistant polyolefin
✅Ntchito:Malumikizidwe akunja a solar-to-inverter

(2) EN 50618 H1Z2Z2-K Chingwe (Europe-Specific)

✅Zokhazikika:EN 50618 (EU)
✅Mtengo wa Voltage:1500V DC
✅Kondakitala:Mkuwa wophimbidwa
✅Insulation:Utsi wopanda utsi wopanda halogen (LSZH)
✅Ntchito:Zosungirako za dzuwa ndi mphamvu

(3) UL 4703 PV Waya (Msika waku North America)

✅Zokhazikika:UL 4703, NEC 690 (US)
✅Mtengo wa Voltage:1000V - 2000V DC
✅Kondakitala:Mkuwa wopanda / wothira
✅Insulation:Polyethylene yolumikizidwa (XLPE)
✅Ntchito:Kuyika kwa Solar PV ku US ndi Canada

5.2 AC Inverter Zingwe za Gridi-zolumikizidwa Systems

(1) YJV/YJLV Power Cable (China & Kugwiritsa Ntchito Padziko Lonse)

✅Zokhazikika:GB/T 12706 (China), IEC 60502 (Global)
✅Mtengo wa Voltage:0.6/1kV AC
✅Kondakitala:Mkuwa (YJV) kapena Aluminium (YJLV)
✅Insulation:Zithunzi za XLPE
✅Ntchito:Ma inverter-to-grid kapena magetsi olumikizira magetsi

(2) Chingwe cha NH-YJV Cholimbana ndi Moto (Za machitidwe Ovuta)

✅Zokhazikika:GB/T 19666 (China), IEC 60331 (International)
✅Nthawi Yolimbana ndi Moto:Mphindi 90
✅Ntchito:Kuyika magetsi kwadzidzidzi, kuyika kopanda moto

5.3Ma Cable Apamwamba Amagetsi a DC a EV & Kusungirako Battery

(1) EV High-Voltage Power Cable

✅Zokhazikika:GB/T 25085 (China), ISO 19642 (Global)
✅Mtengo wa Voltage:900V - 1500V DC
✅Ntchito:Battery-to-inverter ndi zolumikizira zamagalimoto pamagalimoto amagetsi

(2) SAE J1128 Waya Wamagalimoto (Msika waku North America EV)

✅Zokhazikika:Chithunzi cha SAE J1128
✅Mtengo wa Voltage:600V DC
✅Ntchito:Kulumikizana kwamphamvu kwambiri kwa DC mu ma EV

(3) RVVP Shield Signal Cable

✅Zokhazikika:IEC 60227
✅Mtengo wa Voltage:300/300V
✅Ntchito:Kutumiza kwa chizindikiro cha inverter

6. Mitundu ya Ma Cable Amagetsi Okhazikika ndi Mayendedwe a Msika

6.1Zingwe Zamagetsi Zapakhomo ndi Ofesi AC

(1) THHN Waya (North America)

✅Zokhazikika:NEC, UL83
✅Mtengo wa Voltage:600V AC
✅Ntchito:Wiring nyumba ndi malonda

(2) Chingwe cha NYM (Europe)

✅Zokhazikika:Chithunzi cha VDE0250
✅Mtengo wa Voltage:300/500V AC
✅Ntchito:Kugawa mphamvu m'nyumba

7. Kodi Mungasankhe Bwanji Chingwe Choyenera?

7.1 Zinthu Zoyenera Kuziganizira

✅Voltage & Zofunikira Panopa:Sankhani zingwe zovotera zolondola komanso zapano.
✅Zofunikira Zosinthika:Ngati zingwe zikufunika kupindika pafupipafupi, sankhani zingwe zopindika kwambiri.
✅Zachilengedwe:Kuyika panja kumafuna kutchinjiriza kwa UV komanso kusamva nyengo.
✅Kutsata Chitsimikizo:Onetsetsani kuti mukutsatiraTÜV, UL, IEC, GB/T, ndi NECmiyezo.

7.2 Kusankha Chingwe Kovomerezeka Pamapulogalamu Osiyanasiyana

8. Mapeto

• Zingwe za inverterzidapangidwiramapulogalamu apamwamba a DC, chofunikakusinthasintha, kukana kutentha, ndi kutsika kwamagetsi.
• Zingwe zamagetsi zokhazikikazokometsedwa kwaMapulogalamu a ACndi kutsatira mfundo zosiyanasiyana zachitetezo.
• Kusankha chingwe choyenera kumadaliramphamvu yamagetsi, kusinthasintha, mtundu wa insulation, ndi zinthu zachilengedwe.
• As mphamvu ya dzuwa, magalimoto amagetsi, ndi machitidwe osungira mabatire amakula, kufuna kwazingwe zapadera za inverterchikuwonjezeka padziko lonse lapansi.

FAQs

1. Kodi ndingagwiritse ntchito zingwe za AC zokhazikika pa ma inverters?
Ayi, zingwe za inverter zimapangidwira makamaka ma DC apamwamba, pomwe zingwe za AC zokhazikika sizili.

2. Kodi chingwe chabwino kwambiri cha solar inverter ndi chiyani?
PV1-F, UL 4703, kapena zingwe zogwirizana ndi EN 50618.

3. Kodi zingwe za inverter zikuyenera kukhala zosagwira moto?
Kwa madera omwe ali pachiwopsezo kwambiri,zingwe za NH-YJV zosagwira motoamalimbikitsidwa.